What Do Groomers Use To Cut Dogs Hair?

Introduction

Dog grooming has become a popular and important activity for many dog owners. A well-groomed dog not only looks great but is also more comfortable and hygienic. One of the key elements of dog grooming is cutting the dog''s hair. This process requires specific tools and techniques to ensure that the dog''s coat is cut appropriately, safely, and aesthetically.

In this article, we''ll explore the equipment and procedures that professional dog groomers use to cut dogs'' hair.

Equipment

Professional dog groomers use a range of equipment to cut dogs'' hair effectively. Here are some of the most common tools they use.

1. Clippers

Clippers are the most important tool for cutting a dog''s hair. Professional groomers use specialized dog clippers, which are designed to work effectively on different types of dog coats. There are two main types of clippers: corded and cordless.

Corded clippers are powered by electricity and need to be plugged into a power outlet. They are generally more powerful than cordless clippers and are ideal for heavy-duty cutting tasks.

Cordless clippers are powered by rechargeable batteries and do not need to be plugged into a power outlet. They are generally less powerful than corded clippers and are better suited for light to medium-duty cutting tasks.

2. Blades

Clippers work by moving a set of blades back and forth rapidly. The blades are responsible for cutting the dog''s hair. Different blades are used for different types of cuts and coats.

The two main types of clipper blades are skip-tooth and fine-tooth. Skip-tooth blades are ideal for shaving heavy coats, while fine-tooth blades are better for trimming and finishing work.

3. Scissors

Scissors are another essential tool for cutting a dog''s hair. Professional groomers use a variety of scissors, including straight scissors, curved scissors, and thinning shears.

Straight scissors are used for precision cutting. They are ideal for trimming around the ears, eyes, and paws.

Curved scissors are used for shaping and contouring the dog''s coat. They are ideal for creating curved lines and shaping the dog''s head and body.

Thinning shears are used to remove bulk from the dog''s coat. They are ideal for creating a natural, blended look.

4. Combs

Combs are used to separate and untangle the dog''s hair. They are also used to guide the clippers and scissors as they cut the hair.

Professional groomers use a variety of combs, including metal combs, plastic combs, and flea combs. Metal combs are ideal for detangling the dog''s hair, while plastic combs are better for guiding the clippers and scissors.

5. Clipper oil

Clipper oil is used to lubricate the clipper blades. This ensures that the blades move smoothly and reduces the risk of overheating. Overheating can cause the clipper blades to become dull and less effective.

Clipper oil should be applied to the blades before, during, and after use.

Procedure

Professional groomers use a specific procedure when cutting a dog''s hair. This ensures that the dog''s coat is cut safely, accurately, and aesthetically. Here are the steps that professional groomers follow when cutting a dog''s hair.

1. Preparation

Before cutting a dog''s hair, the groomer will prepare the dog. This involves brushing the dog''s coat to remove any tangles or mats. It also involves cleaning the dog''s ears and eyes and trimming its nails.

2. Clipping

Once the dog is prepared, the groomer will begin clipping its hair. The groomer will start with the longest blade and work their way down the dog''s body. They will use a comb to guide the clippers and ensure an even cut.

The groomer will cut against the grain of the dog''s hair to create a smooth, even cut. They will also pay attention to the dog''s skin, making sure not to cut too close and cause irritation.

3. Finishing

Once the dog''s coat has been clipped, the groomer will use scissors to shape and contour the dog''s coat. They will use straight scissors to trim around the dog''s ears, eyes, and paws. They will use curved scissors to shape the dog''s head and body.

Thinning shears are used to create a natural, blended look. The groomer will use thinning shears to remove bulk from the dog''s coat and create a natural, smooth transition between longer and shorter hair.

4. Cleaning

Once the grooming is complete, the groomer will clean up the dog and their workspace. This involves brushing any loose hair off the dog''s coat and wiping down their equipment.

The groomer will also check the dog''s ears and eyes to ensure they are clean and free from irritants.

Safety

Cutting a dog''s hair can be a dangerous activity. Here are some safety tips to keep in mind when cutting your dog''s hair.

1. Use the right equipment

Make sure that you are using the right equipment for your dog''s coat. Using the wrong equipment can cause injury or discomfort to your dog.

2. Keep your dog calm

Make sure your dog is calm and relaxed before you start cutting their hair. A nervous or anxious dog is more likely to move around and cause injury to themselves or the groomer.

3. Take breaks

Take frequent breaks when cutting your dog''s hair. This will give your dog a chance to relax and prevent them from becoming restless or irritable.

4. Be gentle

Be gentle when cutting your dog''s hair. Don''t pull or tug on their coat, as this can cause discomfort or injury.

5. Be aware of your dog''s body language

Be aware of your dog''s body language when cutting their hair. If they seem uncomfortable or in pain, stop immediately and seek veterinary attention if necessary.

Conclusion

Cutting a dog''s hair is an essential part of dog grooming. Professional groomers use a range of equipment and follow specific procedures to ensure that the dog''s coat is cut safely, accurately, and aesthetically.

By following the tips we''ve outlined in this article, you can safely and effectively cut your dog''s hair at home. Remember to always use the right equipment, keep your dog calm, take breaks, be gentle, and be aware of your dog''s body language. With these precautions, you can ensure that your dog looks great and feels comfortable and happy.